José Agustín Silvestre de los Santos

José Agustín Silvestre de los Santos
Born José Agustín Silvestre de los Santos
1952?
Died August 2, 2011
La Romana, Dominican Republic
Occupation TV host, Journalist
Other names José Silvestre, a.k.a. “Gajo”
Nationality Dominican
Notable credit(s) Host, "La Voz de la Verdad", Caña TV

José Agustín Silvestre de los Santos, known as José Silvestre or by his nickname "Gago", (1952? - 2 August 2011) was a magazine director and television host of the show "La Voz de la Verdad" for Caña TV in La Romana, Dominican Republic. Silvestre was killed because of his reporting about drug trafficking. According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, Silvestre was the third journalist murdered in the Dominican Republic since 1992.[1][2]

Contents

Career

Silvestre hosted a television program "La Voz de la Verdad" (Translation: Voice of Truth) on regional TV station Caña TV and edited a magazine of the same name.[1]

A case of libel had already been brought against Silvestre for his report where he accused political figures and a priest, who were supposed to be part of anti-drug efforts, of being involved in drug trafficking. The prosecutor José Polanco Ramírez had brought libel charges against Silvestre and he was to appear in court the day on which he was killed.[3][4] Silvestre had previously spent 6 days in jail in May and June before making bail.[5]

Death

Silvestre, 59, was abducted and murdered 2 August 2011. The week before an attempt had been made on Silvestre's life.[5] Police accuse Matías "Daniel" Avelino Castro, the owner of a hotel and advertising agency, of allegedly using the alias of Joaquín Espinal Almeyda to order the murder. Silvestre was violently seized by four men outside a La Romana hotel and forced into a Ford Explorer. The attackers left Silvestre dead on a desolate highway at a place called "El Peñón", near Sabana del Soco, San Pedro de Macorís, with three bullet wounds to his body. Police say Avelino wanted to avenge a mention in an article by Silvestre linking him to criminal activity, including the murder of two people in the eastern city of La Romana.[1][3][6]

The National Police arrested five men they say were responsible for the attack. They seized weapons, ammunition rounds, and 118,000 pescos.[7] Matías “Daniel” Avelino Castro was not found by police.

According to a report by Diaro Libre on 28 September 2011, the SUV that the perpetrators used had come from an Avis car rental facility in La Caleta, Boca Chica, and the manager of that facility, who was in custody, died as he was being transferred from a detention center to a medical facility.[8]

In December 2011, José Rijo, the Cincinnati Reds pitcher who won the World Series Most Valuable Player Award in 1990, was subpeonaed by the Dominican Republic's Anti-Money Laundering Unit in relation to his business dealings with Matías “Daniel” Avelino Castro and any information about Silvestre's murder. German Miranda, who is the head of the unit, said an arrest warrant had been issued for Rijo.[9] The next day, 14 December 2011, Rijo was interviewed by two sections of the Justice Ministry and confirmed his business relationship with Castro.[10]

Context

Murder of José Agustín Silvestre de los Santos
La Romana
Location La Romana, Dominican Republic
Date 2 August 2011
Deaths 1
Assailants 5

José Agustín Silvestre de los Santos died reporting about the dangerous drug cartels which eventually lead to his untimely death. According to the CIA World Factbook, drug trafficking is an issue in the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic is a hub for drugs from South America or ecstacy from The Netherlands and Belgium. It is also a point of substantial money laundering activity, in particular for Colombian narcotics traffickers.[11]

Impact

Just prior to his death, Silvestre had reportedly prepared a publication naming political leaders, businessmen and government officials allegedly linked to international drug trafficking.[12]

Reactions

Irina Bokova, who is the director-general of UNESCO, said, "It is essential that a full investigation be carried out into this case for journalists to be able to continue exercising their basic human right of freedom of expression."[13]

Amnesty International said the Dominican authorities must better protect journalists. "If it emerges that his death could have been prevented through better protection, the authorities must make that information public and ensure more is done in future to protect journalists at risk."[14][5]

Personal Data

Silvestre was survived by his wife and 11 children.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c Committee to Protect Journalists. 2 August 2011. “José Agustín Silvestre de los Santos.” Retrieved 27 October 2011 CPJ.
  2. ^ Committee to Protect Journalists. 2 August 2011. “3 Journalists Killed in Dominican Republic since 1992/Motive Confirmed.” Retrieved 27 October 2011 CPJ.
  3. ^ a b c "Slain journalist Jose Silvestre buried amid cries for justice". Dominican Today. August 4, 2011. http://www.dominicantoday.com/dr/local/2011/8/4/40474/Slain-journalist-Jose-Silvestre-buried-amid-cries-for-justice. Retrieved 24 December 2011. 
  4. ^ "Asesinado un periodista dominicano que denunció nexos de un fiscal con drogas" (in Spanish). El Mundo. August 3, 2011. http://www.elmundo.es/america/2011/08/03/noticias/1312393764.html. Retrieved 24 December 2011. 
  5. ^ a b c "AI condena asesinato de periodista dominicano y pide protección a autoridades" (in Spanish). terra. August 3, 2011. http://noticias.terra.com/crimenes/ai-condena-asesinato-de-periodista-dominicano-y-pide-proteccion-a-autoridades,7ad2a9020d091310VgnVCM10000098f154d0RCRD.html. Retrieved 24 December 2011. 
  6. ^ UPI Reporte Latin America. "Policía dominicana busca autor intelectual de asesinato de periodista." 10 August 2011. Retrieved 8 November 2011 from Lexis-Nexis Database.
  7. ^ Reporters Without Borders. "Police Name Journalist’s Alleged Killers, Confirm Reporting Was Motive." 11 August 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2011 RSF.
  8. ^ "Administrator of Rent-a-Car in Silvestre case dies". Diaro Libre. 28 September 2011. http://www.diariolibre.com/noticias_det.php?id=307091. Retrieved 23 December 2011. 
  9. ^ "Ex star pitcher surrenders in case of journalist’s murder". Dominican Today. December 13, 2011. http://www.dominicantoday.com/dr/local/2011/12/13/41982/Ex-star-pitcher-surrenders-in-case-of-journalists-murder. Retrieved 24 December 2011. 
  10. ^ "Ex Cincinnati Reds star pitcher admits links to drug trafficking fugitive". Dominican Today. December 14, 2011. http://www.dominicantoday.com/dr/local/2011/12/14/41983/Ex-Cincinnati-Reds-star-pitcher-admits-links-to-drug-trafficking-fugitive. Retrieved 24 December 2011. 
  11. ^ Central Intelligence Agency. 2008. "Transnational Issues: The Dominican Republic " The World Factbook. Retrieved October 30, 2011 CIA.
  12. ^ International Press Institute. 2011. "José Agustín Silvestre de los Santos: Dominican Republic, 1 killed" International Press Institute. Retrieved October 30, 2011 IPI
  13. ^ United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. 2011. “Director-General condemns murder of Dominican Republic journalist José Agustín Silvestre” UNESCO Press. 5 August. Retrieved 27 October 2011 UNESCO.
  14. ^ "Dominican Republic: Journalist’s killing must spur better protection". Amnesty International. August 3, 2011. http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/dominican-republic-journalist%E2%80%99s-killing-must-spur-better-protection-2011-08-03. Retrieved 24 December 2011. 

External links